Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūikawā, nā pāpale a me nā kiʻi like me ka pena ma waho, e pena ana i ke kaʻina hana, e hoʻolaha ana i keʻano o ka uila.
ʻO ke alaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke kūleʻa o ka'ōwili ke hoʻohui i ka maʻi antioxidant, e hoʻololi i ka palena kiʻekiʻe o ka maluhia.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohuiʻana o nā polymer e hoʻohanaʻia ma nā mahina kūikawā, hiki i kaʻoihana ke hāʻawi i lalo o nā hoʻohui maʻamau:
| Ka Heluhelu | 'Ōpilo Froper | Kālā | Kāleka | Noi |
| Uv forsorber | ʻO Yihoo Uv1130 | 104810-48-2; 104810-47-1; 25322-68-3 | TINCEIVIN 1130 | ʻO ia nā huahana wai wai, hiki ke kūpono i nā'ōnaehana maʻamau. |
| Kau Auhoo Uv1 | 57834-33-0 | |||
| Yihoo Uv3039 | 6197-30-4 | 'OctOcrylene | ||
| Kauwau UV400 | 153519-44-9; 107-98-2 | Tinuvin 400 | ||
| Yihoo Uv384-2 | 127519-17-9 | Tinuvin 384-2 | ||
| Mālamalama māmā | Yihoo ls292 | 41556-26-7 | TINUVICE 292 | |
| Epoxy coating | Kauwau UV960 | / | ʻO UV960 kahi mea hoʻokūkū anti-anti-aging no ka'ōnaehana resin resin resin a me ka pāʻani anti-anti-anti-anti-anti-altig |
ʻO UV960 kahi mea hoʻokūkū anti-anti-aging no ka'ōnaehana resin resin resin a me ka pāʻani anti-anti-anti-anti-anti-altig
E hoʻolako i nā hoʻohui polymer i nā noi kiko'ī hou aku, ua hoʻokumu kaʻoihana i kahi hoʻohui hoʻohui, pnc ʻO nā huahana e like me Ziolie etc ..
E pōmaikaʻi mauʻiaʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike iā mākou no nā nīnau nīnau!
